Assessment of illness representations in mental disorders: A mini review

نویسندگان

چکیده

Health beliefs, and especially illness representations, have been widely used to understand clinical outcomes psychosocial adjustment in people with physical diseases. However, this area of research has under-explored the field mental health, few studies that conducted very different methods. Therefore, aim our study was identify tools methods evaluate representations psychiatry. To end, a mini review 58 articles were retained. This highlights quantitative method is most used, scales mobilised are often adapted for study, but not validated. Indeed, multiple modifications adaptations made by authors (e.g. deletion subscales, addition items), which lead questions about reliability what measured. In future, it essential validated generic tool disorders, could be based on Illness perceptions questionnaire schizophrenia. Les croyances en matière de santé, et particulier, les représentations la maladie, ont été largement utilisées pour comprendre issues cliniques l’adaptation psychosociale des personnes présentant une maladie physique. Cependant, ce domaine recherche sous-exploré psychiatrie. Pourtant, premiers résultats dont nous disposons semblent prometteurs. En effet, ils soulignent que dans nombreux troubles mentaux, sont corrélées aux comportements santé (comme par exemple, l’adhérence au traitement, l’engagement le soin), ainsi qu’à qualité vie). études évaluant mentale se confrontées à l’absence d’outils spécifiquement conçus validés un trouble psychiatrique, conduisant d’importantes différences méthodologiques sein littérature. Or, disposer d’une connaissance fiable mentale, il semble indispensable comment ces mesurées. Ainsi, l’objectif cette revue est d’identifier outils méthodes qui utilisés évaluer atteintes différents mentaux. À partir bases données électroniques PsycINFO, PsycARTICLES, Web Science PubMed, avons retenu scientifiques portant sur psychiatrique. Nos indiquent plus ceux auprès ayant physique, précisément perception revised Brief questionnaire. Afin adapter plupart procédé multiples (par sous-échelles modifiées ou supprimées, ajoutées, phrases reformulées). Il également important relever même psychiatrique l’objet selon études, c’est notamment cas l’Illness Ces peuvent conduire s’interroger fiabilité mesuré, donc connaissances issues. Si l’étude psychiatrie tout fait essentielle, recherches futures adoptent méthodologie rigoureuse homogène. Pour faire, l’utilisation d’un transdiagnostique s’inspirant schizophrenia apparaît être indiqué.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: L'Encéphale

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['2589-4935', '0013-7006']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.encep.2020.09.011